==History==
An article in ''[[In These Times]]'' described the beginnings of Environmental Defense:<blockquote>"Created in 1967 by a small band of lawyers seeking to ban DDT, EDF ['''Environmental Defense Fund'''] evolved into George Bush's favorite environmental group. The group is the premier advocate or market-oriented solutions to environmental problems. EDF was founded when its founders discovered that the ospreya cheerleader for [[NAFTA]], as well as several other large birdsand gets excited about pollution credits, were rapidly disappearingemissions trading systems and user fees for recreational use of public lands. Their research discovered that it hosts the spraying Barbra Streisand Chair of DDT weakened Environmental Studies, the egg shells perch of scientist [[Michael Oppenheimer]], who advocates buying up development rights in the large birds Third World as a solution to global climate change. EDF convinced McDonalds in 1991 to reform its solid-waste disposal practices and led to move from Styrofoam to paper packaging (but remained mum on quality of food, ecologically destructive ranching practices and abusive treatment of animals and workers.) In cooperation with major timber companies, the group developed a higher fledgling mortality rate"paper-use task force," whose recommendations discreetly ignored sustainable alternatives to paper such as industrial hemp and kenaf. To seek a ban on DDTInc. magazine praised president [[Fred Krupp]] for his ability to "speak capitalism." "<ref>Jeffrey St. Clair and Bernardo Issel, they started [http://www.lightparty.com/Economic/EnvMovement.html "A Field Guide to the Environmental Defense Fund -- and were successfulMovement," ''In These Times'', Jul. 28, 1997.</ref></blockquote>
==TXU Deal==