Trevor Butterworth
Trevor Butterworth is former fellow at a defunct corporate front group called Statistical Assessment Service and the current Executive Director for Sense About Science USA.[1] Reporters with the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel reported that Butterworth was an "impassioned defender" of the chemical BPA who "regularly combs the Internet for stories about BPA and offers comments without revealing his ties to industry."[2] The Intercept reported that Butterworth's defense of the chemical industry has "reverberated across an echo chamber of free-market organizations, including Philip Morris’s product defense law firm, Koch-funded think tanks, chemical and food-packaging industry trade groups in Europe and the U.S., and an ostensibly neutral environmental health research foundation run by a chemical industry PR firm."[3] Butterworth has also defended the soda industry against taxes and sought to create disinformation that is beneficial to the pharmaceutical industry.[4][5]
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY DEFENDER
Reporting duo Meg Kissinger and Susanne Rust led a four month investigation of the chemical industry's attempts to delay regulation of BPA. [6] As part of their reporting, they noted that Trevor Butterworth was pat of a "stealth public relations campaign" to defend the chemical industry. In one instance, they uncovered 2006 article in Chemical Week magazine where Butterworth explained his thinking:
"Companies need to develop a public information policy that is proactive in educating the public and tackling the claims of activist groups in real time," Butterworth said. "Most of the companies are like a deer in the headlights, and traditional PR is useless in dealing with these problems."[7]
Kissinger and Rust later won a George Polk Award for their reporting on BPA.[8]
Writing in The Intercept, Liza Gross has noted that Butterworth published a 27,000-word investigation sharply questioning the validity of the scientific studies and news reports about BPA’s health effects, and that the Statistical Assessment Service had ties to the tobacco industry through an affiliated nonprofit. [9]
Butterworth has also defended DuPont, writing that charges that PFOA is dangerous is "antiscience".[10] When legislators sought to ban pthalates, Butterworth wrote that it was "a classic case of bad environmentalism."[11] Butterworth's colleague Rebecca Goldin defended pthalates.[12]
DEFENDING THE SODA INDUSTRY
Research from UCLA has found a direct link between soda and obesity.[13] Trevor Butterworth later ridiculed the future director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for writing in the New England Journal of Medicine that "a penny-per-ounce excise tax could reduce consumption of sugared sodas by more than 10%."[14] Butterworth also denigrated a tax on sodas that was being considered by NYC, writing for Forbes that "the ban is unlikely to have any impact on obesity—and even if it does, it will be too small to be measurable or, rather, won’t be measured at all. The evidence that soda has been the lead driver of the obesity epidemic is larded with assertion rather than hard data." [15]
NPR reported that the World Health Organization urged countries to tax sodas. Dr. Douglas Bettcher, director of the WHO's Department for the Prevention of Noncommunicable Diseases, says that "consumption of free sugars, including products like sugary drinks, is a major factor in the global increase of people suffering from obesity and diabetes." Blecher stated, "If governments tax products like sugary drinks, they can reduce suffering and save lives. They can also cut healthcare costs and increase revenues to invest in health services."[16] Researchers at UCLA later confirmed the importance of a soda tax, writing, "Educating people to drink fewer sugar-sweetened beverages only works to a point. After that, taxation on an unhealthy product — along with putting those taxes toward public health programs — would help far more.”[17]
When research began to show that diet soda might not stave off weight loss, Trevor attacked researcher Susan Swithers, a psychologist at Purdue University in Indiana.[18] Writing for the Wall Street Journal, Yale Cardiologist Harlan Krumholz wrote that he would no longer drink diet sodas because they may disturb metabolism and cause weight gain. Krumholz also wrote that other researchers at Yale warned that artificial sweeteners also affect hormone secretion, cognitive processes and gut microbia.[19]
DISINFORMATION ABOUT PHARMACEUTICALS
Writing for Forbes in 2012, Trevor Butterworth dismissed the dangers of opioids, arguing that the era of oxycontin abuse was over and critics "turned opioids into a straw man for America’s problems with addiction, and salted the media with pharma-doctor conspiracy theories.[20] Multiple media outlets later reported how payments to drug makers helped to fuel the opioid crisis.[21][22] Purdue Pharma, the maker of Oxycontin, later announced it would stop marketing opioids to doctors.[23]
Butterworth also wrote a report that attempted to downplay the bias of industry-funded studies that experts cite as one cause of the Vioxx scandal.[24] Reports in The BMJ noted that Merck tried to obscure the dangers of Vioxx and researchers publishing studies on Vioxx did not always disclose their ties to the company.[25]
When a study in the New England Journal of Medicine found GlaxoSmithKline's diabetes drug Avandia to be associated with cardiac events, Congress began and investigation and Butterworth wrote "a muddled column that sought to characterize the congressional investigations as a 'partisan slugfest.'"[26] Butterworth also wrote a series of articles attacking The New York Times for their reporting on Avandia.[27][28][29]
GlaxoSmithKline later plead guilty and paid $3 Billion to resolve fraud allegations, including one count of failing to report safety data about the drug Avandia to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It wasthe largest health care fraud settlement in U.S. history[30]
EXTERNAL LINKS
Desmog Blog, page on Statistical Assessment Service[31]
Article at STAT, linking Trevor Butterworth with the Genetic Literacy Project[32]
Trevor Butterworth and Sense About Science Spin Science for Industry[33]
Analysis of Trevor Butterworth by authors of "Our Stolen Future"[34]
SOURCES
- ↑ Sense About Science USA website, accessed February 2018, http://senseaboutscienceusa.org/who-we-are/
- ↑ Meg Kissinger and Susanne Rust, The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, August 22, 2009 http://archive.jsonline.com/watchdog/watchdogreports/54195297.html/
- ↑ Liza Gross, SEEDING DOUBT How Self-Appointed Guardians of “Sound Science” Tip the Scales Toward Industry, The Intercept, November 15, 2016 https://theintercept.com/2016/11/15/how-self-appointed-guardians-of-sound-science-tip-the-scales-toward-industry/
- ↑ Meg Kissinger and Susanne Rust, The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, August 22, 2009 http://archive.jsonline.com/watchdog/watchdogreports/54195297.html/
- ↑ Paul D. Thacker, STAT, January 30, 2018 https://www.statnews.com/2018/01/30/pharmaceutical-industry-fake-news-tobacco/
- ↑ Meg Kissinger and Susanne Rust, The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, August 22, 2009 http://archive.jsonline.com/watchdog/watchdogreports/54195297.html/
- ↑ Meg Kissinger and Susanne Rust, The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, August 22, 2009 http://archive.jsonline.com/watchdog/watchdogreports/54195297.html/
- ↑ Robert D. McFadden, The New York Times, FEB. 16, 2009 For Their Risk-Taking, Journalists Garner Polk Awards http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/17/nyregion/17polk.html
- ↑ Liza Gross, SEEDING DOUBT How Self-Appointed Guardians of “Sound Science” Tip the Scales Toward Industry, The Intercept, November 15, 2016 https://theintercept.com/2016/11/15/how-self-appointed-guardians-of-sound-science-tip-the-scales-toward-industry/
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, Teflon Is Not Forever: Why the Editors of Mother Jones Need To Be Hit Over the Head with a Frying Pan, STATS, 2 May, 2007 http://web.archive.org/web/20071217234054/http://www.stats.org/stats_analysis_5.htm
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, Bad Environmentalism Triumphs in California: Dems Gun for Rubber Ducks, Huffington Post, September 6, 2007 https://www.huffingtonpost.com/trevor-butterworth/bad-environmentalism-triu_b_63359.html
- ↑ Rebecca Goldin, Toy Tantrums - The Debate Over the Safety of Phthalates, STATS, January 30, 2006 https://web.archive.org/web/20080225132223/http://www.stats.org/stats_analysis_4.htm
- ↑ University of California, Bubbling over: New research shows direct link between soda and obesity, September 17, 2009 http://healthpolicy.ucla.edu/newsroom/press-releases/pages/details.aspx?NewsID=30
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, Can A Soda Tax Really Curb Obesity?, Forbes, SEP 16, 2009 https://www.forbes.com/2009/09/16/nejm-health-obesity-cigarettes-opinions-contributors-soda-tax.html#4442bb271311
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, Mayor Bloomberg’s Soda Ban: Why It Won’t Work, Daily Beast, May 31, 2012 https://www.thedailybeast.com/mayor-bloombergs-soda-ban-why-it-wont-work/
- ↑ Allison Aubrey, Tax Soda To Fight Obesity, WHO Urges Nations Around The Globe, October 11, 2016 https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2016/10/11/497525337/tax-soda-to-fight-obesity-who-urges-nations-around-the-globe
- ↑ Ryan Hatoum, Do soda taxes help curb obesity?, UCLA, October 26, 2016 https://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/news/do-soda-taxes-help-curb-obesity
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, Does diet soda actually make you gain weight?, The Week, July 12, 2013 http://theweek.com/articles/462249/does-diet-soda-actually-make-gain-weight
- ↑ Harlan Krumholz, Why One Cardiologist Has Drunk His Last Diet Soda, The Wall Street Journal, September 14, 2017 https://blogs.wsj.com/experts/2017/09/14/why-one-cardiologist-has-drunk-his-last-diet-soda/
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, Is The Era Of OxyContin Abuse Over?, Huffington Post, December 13, 2012 https://www.forbes.com/sites/trevorbutterworth/2012/12/13/is-the-era-of-oxycontin-abuse-over/#53828b9473a8
- ↑ Maggie Fox, NBC News, Many Doctors Get Goodies from Opioid Makers August 10, 2017 https://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/americas-heroin-epidemic/many-doctors-get-goodies-opioid-makers-n791281
- ↑ Katie Zezima, The Washington Post, Study: Doctors received more than $46 million from drug companies marketing opioids August 9, 2017 https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2017/08/09/study-doctors-received-more-than-46-million-from-drug-companies-marketing-opioids/?utm_term=.761726761906
- ↑ German Lopez, Vox, The maker of OxyContin will finally stop marketing the addictive opioid to doctors February 12, 2018 https://www.vox.com/science-and-health/2018/2/12/16998122/opioid-crisis-oxycontin-purdue-advertising
- ↑ Paul D. Thacker, STAT, January 30, 2018 https://www.statnews.com/2018/01/30/pharmaceutical-industry-fake-news-tobacco/
- ↑ Harlan Krumholz, The BMJ, What have we learnt from Vioxx? January 8, 2007 http://www.bmj.com/content/334/7585/120
- ↑ Paul D. Thacker, STAT, January 30, 2018 https://www.statnews.com/2018/01/30/pharmaceutical-industry-fake-news-tobacco/
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, New York Times Cherry Picks Data, Sources to Smear Avandia in Advance of FDA Hearing, STATS, July 27, 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20080326184537/http://www.stats.org:80/stories/2007/nyt_cherry_avandia_july27_07.htm
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, The Cost of Media Scare Stories to Diabetics , STATS, August 10, 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20070912074721/http://www.stats.org:80/stories/2007/the_cost_diabetics_Aug10_07.htm
- ↑ Trevor Butterworth, New York Times Continues to Mislead on Avandia Risks, STATS, September 12, 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20110910031050/http://stats.org/stories/2007/nyt_mislead_avandia_sept12_07.htm
- ↑ Department of Justic, GlaxoSmithKline to Plead Guilty and Pay $3 Billion to Resolve Fraud Allegations and Failure to Report Safety Data, July 2, 2012 https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/glaxosmithkline-plead-guilty-and-pay-3-billion-resolve-fraud-allegations-and-failure-report
- ↑ Desmog Blog, Statistical Assessment Service (STATS), Accessed March 2018 https://www.desmogblog.com/statistical-assessment-service
- ↑ Paul D. Thacker, The pharmaceutical industry is no stranger to fake news, STAT, JANUARY 30, 2018 https://www.statnews.com/2018/01/30/pharmaceutical-industry-fake-news-tobacco/
- ↑ US Right to Know, Page on Trevor Butterworth, Accessed March 2018 https://usrtk.org/food-for-thought/trevor-butterworth-spins-science-for-industry/
- ↑ Our Stolen Future, Uncovering a BPA poseur: Accessed March 2018 http://ourstolenfuture.com/Commentary/JPM/2009/2009-0823bpaposeur.html