Scaife Foundations
The Scaife Foundations consist of a trio of philanthropic foundations directed by billionaire Richard Mellon Scaife, whose wealth was inherited from the Mellon industrial, oil, aluminum and banking fortune.[1]
- Sarah Scaife Foundation
- Carthage Foundation
- Allegheny Foundation
In addition, two other foundations are also associated with the Richard Scaife and controlled by members of his family:[2]
- Scaife Family Foundation — previously controlled by Richard Scaife and now under the direction of his children since the early 2000s.[3]
- Colcom Foundation — established and previously managed by Richard Scaife's late sister, Cordelia Scaife May.[4]
All of these foundations have been heavily involved in financing various conservative causes.[3]
Contents
The Scaife foundations
The Scaife family’s foundations, set up by Richard Scaife’s mother, Sarah, were relatively apolitical until her death in 1965, "when Richard assumed greater control of the family fortune and was able to direct his wealth toward the growth of a conservative infrastructure."[5] By 1976, over half of the Scaife foundations’ grant money went to conservative organizations and causes.
Allegheny Foundation
( $47 million (fair market value) in 2009) [6]
In 2009, with $28,045,655 in assets (book value), it gave out grants worth over $4 million, including $1.7 million to the American Legislative Exchange Council.[7]
Carthage Foundation
( $24 million (fair market value)in 2009) [8]
Sarah Scaife Foundation
( $244 million (fair market value) in 2009) [9]
Scaife became chairman, commenced right wing funding
During the 1960s, Richard inherited an estimated $200 million from his mother, Sarah.[citation needed] The Foundation commenced funding "New Right" causes in 1973 when Richard Mellon Scaife became the foundation's chairman. His net personal worth was estimated at $800 million by Forbes magazine, which would make Richard the 38th richest person in the United States. Richard controls the Scaife, Carthage, and Alleghany foundations.
Some years ago, the Sarah Scaife Foundation was estimated to be worth $200 million[citation needed].
Grants from 1985-2001
Between 1985 and 2001, the Sarah Scaife Foundation donated $15,860,000 to the Heritage Foundation; $7,333,000 to the Institute for Policy Analysis; $6,995,500 to the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace; $6,693,000 to the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS); $4,411,000 to the American Enterprise Institute; $2,575,000 to the Manhattan Institute for Policy Research; $1,855,000 to the George C. Marshall Institute; $1,808,000 to the Hudson Institute; and $1,697,000 to the Cato Institute.[10]
Scaife affiliated foundations
Scaife Family Foundation
( $70 million (fair market value) in 2009) [11]
Transition to daughter's control shifted focus
Recently, however, the Scaife Family Foundation came under the control of Scaife's daughter Jennie and has changed focus. It continues to give some money to conservative causes, but most of its funding now goes to nonpolitical projects such as medical programs, treatment for substance abuse (a problem for several family members) and animal welfare. Jennie Scaife said that her father doesn't support her spending hundreds of thousands of dollars on Planned Parenthood, which supports abortion rights. However, the Charlotte Observer reported in July 2003 that Scaife donated money to Children Requiring A Caring Community, which pays poor women, especially those addicted to drugs, either to be sterilized or to undergo long-term birth control.[12]
Grants from 1985 to 2001
For the years 1985-2001, the Scaife Family Foundation donated $702,640 to the Heritage Foundation; $590,000 to the American Enterprise Institute; $275,000 to the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) at Johns Hopkins University; $200,000 to the CSIS; and $175,000 to the New Citizenship Project, Inc., alone.
Colcom Foundation
The Colcom Foundation was directed by Richard Scaife's sister, Cordelia May, until her death in 2005.[4] Colcom has given tens of millions of dollars to anti-immigration groups, such as Federation for American Immigration Reform and the Center for Immigration Studies, since 2001.[13] May was a dedicated conservationist concerned with population growth and a close friend of John Tanton, another conservationist turned an anti-immigration activist, responsible for the creation of a network of anti-immigrant groups, including CIS and FAIR.[14]
Funding Islamophobia in the United States
Research from the Center for American Progress (CAP) indicates that a Scaife foundation has funded various organizations and individuals contributing to anti-Islamic sentiment in the United States. The organization contributed $7,875,000 to Islamophobic groups between 2001 and 2009. Some of the main recipients included the Center for Security Policy, the Counterterrorism & Security Education and Research Foundation, and the David Horowitz Freedom Center.[15]
Financial summary
In 1993 alone, the Scaife and Carthage foundations donated more than $17.6 million to conservative think tanks.
Scaife's foundations' grants by 1999
By 1999, the Washington Post reported that Scaife's foundations had given $340 million to conservative causes and institutions.[5] By 2002, they held more than $320 million in assets, and in that year alone they gave away more than $22 million.[6][7][8] Grant recipients included:
- American Civil Rights Union
- American Enterprise Institute
- American Legislative Exchange Council
- Americans for Tax Reform
- Atlas Economic Research Foundation
- Capital Research Center
- Cato Institute
- Center for Media and Public Affairs
- Center for the Study of Popular Culture
- Citizens for a Sound Economy
- Collegiate Network
- Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow
- Competitive Enterprise Institute
- Evergreen Freedom Foundation
- Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies
- Free Congress Research and Education Foundation
- George C. Marshall Institute
- Heritage Foundation
- Hudson Institute
- Independent Women's Forum
- Intercollegiate Studies Institute
- Judicial Watch
- Landmark Legal Foundation
- Media Research Center
- National Legal and Policy Center
- Philanthropy Roundtable
- Reason Foundation
- University of Chicago
Contact information
Scaife Foundations
One Oxford Center
301 Grant Street, Suite 3900
Pittsburgh, PA 15219-6401
Phone: (412) 392-2900
Web: http://www.scaife.com
Articles and resources
References
- ↑ Michael Joseph Gross, "A Vast Right-Wing Hypocrisy", Vanity Fair, February 2008
- ↑ Bridge Project profile on: "Allegheny Foundation", organizational website, accessed May 2013
- ↑ Jump up to: 3.0 3.1 Right Web profile on: "Scaife Foundations", organizational website, accessed May 2013
- ↑ Jump up to: 4.0 4.1 Colcom Foundation, "History", organizational website, accessed May 2013
- ↑ Bridge Project profile on: "Sarah Scaife Foundation", organizational website, accessed May 2013
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ Allegheny Foundation. Media Matters Action Network. Retrieved on 2011-04-25.
- ↑ [2]
- ↑ Economic Research Institute, "Sarah Scaife Foundation", Nonprofit Organization Information
- ↑ Sarah Scaife Foundation grant recipients (1985-2005). Media Transparency (old site). Retrieved on 2011-10-21. “Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis, Inc. - 9,698,000 (1985-2005)”
- ↑ [3]
- ↑ [4]
- ↑ Bridge Project profile on: "Colcom Foundation", organizational website, accessed May 2013
- ↑ Katie Lorenze, "Scaife-Funded Network Works Hard to Kill Immigration Reform", PRWatch, May 31, 2013
- ↑ Wajahat Ali, Eli Clifton, Matthew Duss, Lee Fang, Scott Keyes, and Faiz Shakir, Fear Inc.: The Roots of the Islamophobia Network in America, CAB, August 2011.
Related SourceWatch articles
- Conservative foundations
- Foundations and Funders
- Cato Institute
- Oil industry
- Richard Mellon Scaife
- Scaife Family Foundation
- Gulf Oil
External resources
- Media Transparency: Scaife Foundations (grants and other info, 2006&earlier)
- MediaMatters (grants and other info, 1985-2009, albeit incomplete - e.g. doesn't include Sarah Scaife Foundation grants to National Association of Scholars (as of 2011-08-13))
- Scaife Foundations on Right Web
External articles
- 1998 Salon article on Scaife.
- Scaife Probing Death of Activist Who Criticized Government, Vatican Involvement, American Atheists' Flashline, web posted March 8, 1999.
- "Scaife - Funding Father of the Right," Washington Post special report, May 2-3, 1999.
- Robert G. Kaiser, Money, Family Name Shaped Scaife, The Washington Post, May 3, 1999.
- Jamie Doward, "US millionaire bankrolls crusade against gay Anglican priests," The Observer (UK), October 12, 2003, mentions the role of Scaife as well as Howard F. Ahmanson, Jr..
- Political Friendster; Links to Scaife family members and allows network connections to be selected and displayed.
- Brendan DeMelle Heartland Denial-a-Palooza Sponsors Have Received $67 Million From ExxonMobil, Koch and Scaife Foundations DeSmogBlog 22/05/2012