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Bt Eggplant (called Bt Brinjal in India) is an eggplant that has been genetically engineered to produce an insecticide (Bacillus thuringiensis or Bt toxin) in every cell. Bt eggplant was developed by the Monsanto subsidiary Maharashtra Hybrid Seed Company (MAHYCO), which applied for GE eggplant to be permitted to be grown commercially in India, Bangladesh, and the Philippines.[1][2] The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) and Cornell University worked with MAHYCO in the development of Bt eggplant.[2] According to USAID, Bt eggplant "will be made available on a royalty-free basis to smallholder farmers through a novel public-private partnership."[2]

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  1. India: Signs of food toxicity in GE eggplant," AgroNews, January 18, 2011, Accessed May 13, 2011.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Pest Resistant Eggplant: India, Bangadesh, Philippines, USAID Fact Sheet.

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