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Civil Justice Task Force
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| About ALEC |
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ALEC is a corporate bill mill. It is not just a lobby or a front group; it is much more powerful than that. Through ALEC, corporations hand state legislators their wishlists to benefit their bottom line. Corporations fund almost all of ALEC's operations. They pay for a seat on ALEC task forces where corporate lobbyists and special interest reps vote with elected officials to approve “model” bills. Learn more at the Center for Media and Democracy's ALECexposed.org, and check out breaking news on our PRWatch.org site.
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The American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) has eight task forces:
- the Civil Justice Task Force,
- the Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force,
- the Communications and Technology Task Force,
- the Education Task Force,
- the Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force,
- the Health and Human Services Task Force,
- the International Relations Task Force, and
- the Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force.
(Until it was disbanded in April 2012, ALEC also operated a Public Safety and Elections Task Force, which adopted such "model" bills as the "Stand Your Ground" bill or "Castle Law" doctrine and the voter ID act.)
This article is about ALEC's Civil Justice Task Force. Corporations can join this task force for $3,000 a year.[1] For model legislation crafted and adopted by the Civil Justice Task Force, go here.
2012 ALEC Winter Task Force Summit Substantive Agenda
The following model bills were proposed at the Washington, DC conference:
- "Fair Share Act" (Presented by Cary Silverman, Shook, Hardy & Bacon, LLP) (This model "provides that each defendant is liable only for damages in direct proportion to that defendant's responsibility.")
- "Rational Use of a Product Act" (Presented by Mike Seney, Oklahoma 21st Century and Cary Silverman, Shook, Hardy & Bacon, LLP) (This proposal "clarifies the law as to when a manufacturer or other seller is subject to liability for injuries stemming from misuse of its products: the alleged injury must result from the reasonable, foreseeable misuse of the product.")[2]
2012 ALEC Spring Task Force Summit Substantive Agenda
At the May 2012 ALEC Spring Task Force Summit in Charlotte, North Carolina, the Civil Justice Task Force received a "state legislative reform update" from Matt Fullenbaum, director of legislation for the American Tort Reform Association. Cary Silverman, counsel of Shook Hardy & Bacon LLP and "advisor" to the task force, presented and led a discussion on "Insights into Loser Pays Reforms: Practical Considerations and Misperceptions." Sen. Bill Seitz (R-OH), task force chair, then moderated a roundtable discussion on "Legislative Ideas and Prospects for 2012." Halley Neboschick, a government relations professional at GlaxoSmithKline,[3] presented on "Revisiting ALEC Model Legislation: Joint and Several Liability Reform." Eric Goldberg, mid-Atlantic region vice president of the American Insurance Association,[4] and Charles Ross, shareholder attorney at Wise, Carter, Child & Caraway LLP, led a discussion and vote on the "Resolution in Support of Strengthening the Medicare Secondary Payer System." Jim Copland, the director of the Manhattan Institute's Center for Legal Policy, presented on "A Careful Balance of Justice and Fairness: Securities Litigation Considerations for State Legislators." Charles Ross also led a discussion of "The Attorney General Authority Act."[5]
New model legislation introduced, either for adoption or just for discussion, included:
- "Resolution in Support of Strengthening the Medicare Secondary Payer System" (presented by Eric Goldberg of the American Insurance Association and Charles Ross of Wise, Carter, Child & Caraway, LLP) - introduced for adoption[5] (This introduced resolution is on file with CMD. It "supports efforts to amend the federal Medicare secondary payer law (42 U.S.C. § 1395y(b)) by establishing clear procedures for parties to follow when reimbursing Medicare for payments made on behalf of its beneficiaries.")
- "The Attorney General Authority Act" (presented by Charles Ross of Wise, Carter, Child & Caraway LLP) - discussed[5] (This discussed act, drafted by Charles Ross, is on file with CMD. It attempts to limit the authority of state Attorneys General. According to Ross, its purpose is to "ensure Attorneys General are constrained by laws setting forth their authority" so that "specific authority shall govern and be exclusive," such as for example, State Antitrust statutes and Consumer Protection Act statutes; and to "ensure Attorneys General cannot bring court suits on behalf of individuals when the individuals could not bring on their own behalf, without filing first with an administrative agency," such as, for example, with regard to insurance rates and regulated utility rates.)
2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit Substantive Agenda
At the December 2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit in Scottsdale, Arizona, the Civil Justice Task Force received a "state legislative reform update" from Matt Fullenbaum, director of legislation for the American Tort Reform Association. Walter Olson, Senior Fellow at the Cato Institute, presented on his new book, Schools for Misrule: Legal Academia and an Overlawyered America, at the 2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit in Scottsdale, Arizona. Victor Schwartz, task force co-chair and a partner at Shook Hardy & Bacon LLP as well as general counsel to the American Tort Reform Association, presented on "greenhouse gas public nuisance litigation," as ALEC described it, and "whether courts or the legislature should be responsible for greenhouse gas regulation." Dan Greenberg, attorney and senior counsel for the Center for Class Action Fairness, presented on "the work of the Center for Class Action Fairness to prevent settlement abuse." Antonio Dias, a Partner at Jones Day (a major international law firm and tobacco industry agent), spoke on "emerging issues in qui tam lawsuits in the education sector." Oriana Senatore, special counsel of the US Chamber of Commerce Institute for Legal Reform, presented on a study commissioned by the US Chamber Institute for Legal Reform "measuring the effects of legal reform on economic performance." Eric Goldberg, mid-Atlantic region vice president of the American Insurance Association,[6] and Charles Ross, shareholder attorney at Wise, Carter, Child & Caraway LLP, spoke on "keeping government from preventing reasonable settlements." Sen. Bill Seitz (R-OH), task force co-chair, moderated a discussion on "legislative victories in 2011 and prospects for 2012."[7]
New model legislation or amendments introduced for adoption included:
- "Product Liability Act" amendments (presented by Cary Silverman of Shook Hardy & Bacon LLP) - unanimously adopted[7]
2011 ALEC Summer Task Force Summit Substantive Agenda
The following model bills were proposed at the New Orleans conference:
- "The Phantom Damages Elimination Act" (Presented by Cary Silverman, Shook Hardy & Bacon, LLP) (This proposal seeks to "prevent compensatory damage awards for medical expenses from including amounts that the claimant has not and will not pay for such medical care or treatment.")
- "The Promoting Merit in “Merit Selection” Act" (Presented by Page Faulk, US Chamber Institute for Legal Reform) (This proposal seeks to "restore the “merit” in merit selection and promote diversity, transparency and public participation in the judicial nomination and selection process, ensuring an independent, impartial and competent judiciary.")
- "The Employer Good Faith and Safe Harbor Act" (Presented by Rep. Marvin Kleeb of Kansas) (This proposal, "seeks to create business friendly environments in states so business resources can be spent on growth and job creation rather than on litigation, regulations and red tape.")[8]
2011 ALEC Annual Meeting Substantive Agenda
From the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting Program: "Focusing on tort reform as a means to economic stability, Civil Justice Task Force members will hear about numerous innovative legal reforms. On the agenda are reforms tried in Texas and Florida this year; the Phantom Damages Elimination Act, which seeks to align economic damages in medical cases with prices actually paid as opposed to sticker prices; legislation geared toward promoting best practices in selection of judges for those states with 'merit selection' systems; and legislation creating a legislation safe harbor for employers voluntarily creating and setting employment standards. The Task Force will also hear presentations about recent U.S. Supreme Court rulings that may affect state tort systems and about troubling 'lawsuit lending' practices. With the intent to explore the policy arena of workers' compensation, Task Force members will also hear an introductory presentation to spark what we hope will be a constructive conversation.[9]
New model legislation introduced for adoption included:
- "The Phantom Damages Elimination Act" (by Cary Silverman of Shook Hardy & Bacon LLP)[10]
- "The Promoting Merit in 'Merit Selection' Act" (by Page Faulk of the US Chamber of Commerce) [10]
- "The Employer Good Faith and Safe Harbor Act" (by Rep. Marvin Kleeb of Kansas' District 48).[10]
Co-Chairs
- Rep. Lance Kinzer (R-Kansas)[11]
- Victor Schwartz (Partner, Shook, Hardy & Bacon LLP), Private Sector Chairman[12]
Shook, Hardy & Bacon LLP is an international law firm with branches in the United States and internationally, with headquarters in Kansas City, MO. Shook, Hardy & Bacon has expertise in corporate litigation related to climate change, nanotechnology and pressures on global water supplies as well as in tort reform. They represent coal and other energy industry companies in efforts to prevent the enacment of legislation to curb carbon pollution.[13] Philip Morris, now Altria Group, is a longtime client;[14] as are pharmaceutical companies Eli Lily and Company, Amgen, Bristol-Myers Squibb, GlaxoSmithKline, Sanofi-Aventis, Guidant and Wyeth;[15] Sprint Nextel;[16] and Microsoft.[17] In 2010, Shook, Hardy & Bacon's PAC gave $5,400 to Republicans and $500 to Democrats.[18] In addition to Victor Schwartz's active participation in ALEC activities, fellow partners Mark Behrens and Phil Goldberg have been Advisors to ALEC's Civil Justice Task Force.[19][20]
- Bill Seitz (R-OH), Former Public Sector Chairman [21]
Other Members
Individual "Private Sector" Members
- Christopher E. Appel (Attorney, Public Policy Group, Shook, Hardy & Bacon LLP), Advisor[22]
- Mark A. Behrens (Partner, Shook, Hardy & Bacon LLP), Advisor[23]
- Jim Copland (Director, Manhattan Institute Center for Legal Policy) presented on "A Careful Balance of Justice and Fairness: Securities Litigation Considerations for State Legislators" at the 2012 ALEC Spring Task Force Summit Civil Justice Task Force Meeting in Charlotte, NC.[5]
- Antonio Dias (Partner, Practice Leader, Financial Institutions Litigation & Regulation, Jones Day law firm) spoke on "emerging issues in qui tam lawsuits in the education sector" at the 2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit in Scottsdale, AZ.[7]
- Kirk Dillard (Illinois State Senator and Partner, Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP), Chair, 2008 Civil Justice Task Force Spring Summit[24]
- Page Faulk (Vice President, US Chamber of Commerce[25]), presented "The Promoting Merit in 'Merit Selection' Act" model legislation at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA[10]
- Matt Fullenbaum (Director of Legislation, American Tort Reform Association), presented Civil Justice State Legislative Reform Update at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA[10]
- Trey Gillespie (Senior Workers Compensation Director, Property Casualty Insurers of America[26]), presented "Exploring Workers' Compensation" at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA[10]
- Eric Goldberg (Mid-Atlantic Region Vice President, American Insurance Association[27]) spoke on "keeping government from preventing reasonable settlements" at the 2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit in Scottsdale, AZ.[7]
- Phil Goldberg (Partner, Shook, Hardy & Bacon LLP), Advisor[28]
- Dan Greenberg (Attorney and Counsel, Center for Class Action Fairness[29]) presented on "the work of the Center for Class Action Fairness to prevent settlement abuse" at the 2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit Civil Justice Task Force meeting in Scottsdale, AZ[7]
- William Large (President, Florida Justice Reform Institute[30]), presented "Victories and Insights from Florida" at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA[10]
- Halley Neboschick (GlaxoSmithKline) presented on "Revisiting ALEC Model Legislation: Joint and Several Liability Reform" at the 2012 ALEC Spring Task Force Summit Civil Justice Task Force Meeting in Charlotte, NC.[5]
- Walter Olson (Senior Fellow, Cato Institute[31]), presented on his new book, Schools for Misrule: Legal Academia and an Overlawyered America, at the 2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit Civil Justice Task Force meeting in Scottsdale, AZ[7]
- G. Edward Pickle (Senior Government Affairs Counsel, Shell Oil Company), Member[32]
- Cary Roberts (Partner, Casteel and Roberts Lobbying Firm), presented "Update and Ideas from the Lone Star State" at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA[10]
- Charles E. Ross (Shareholder Attorney, Wise Carter Child & Caraway, P.A.), Advisor, former "Public Sector Advisor"[33]
- Oriana Senatore (Special Counsel, US Chamber Institute for Legal Reform[34]), presented "Lawsuit Lending Around the Country" at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA,[10] and presented on a study commissioned by the US Chamber Institute for Legal Reform "measuring the effects of legal reform on economic performance" at the 2011 ALEC States & Nation Summit in Scottsdale, AZ.[7]
- Cary Silverman (Counsel, Shook Hardy & Bacon, LLP[35]), presented "The Phantom Damages Elimination Act" model legislation at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA;[10] presented amendments to the "Product Liability Act" at the 2011 ALEC States & Nation Policy Summit in Scottsdale, AZ;[7] and presented and led a discussion on "Insights into Loser Pays Reforms: Practical Considerations and Misperceptions" at the 2012 ALEC Spring Task Force Summit in Charlotte, NC.[5]
Corporate, Trade or Other Group Members
- American Insurance Association[7][5]
- American Tort Reform Association[10]
- Casteel and Roberts Lobbying Firm (Austin, Texas)[10]
- Cato Institute[7]
- Center for America (Formerly the Foundation for Fair and Civil Justice)[36]
- Center for Class Action Fairness[7]
- Florida Justice Reform Institute[10]
- Jones Day law firm[7]
- Manhattan Institute Center for Legal Policy[5]
- National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies (NAMIC), Member[37]
- Property Casualty Insurers of America[10]
- Shook Hardy & Bacon, LLP[10]
- US Chamber Institute for Legal Reform[10]
- US Chamber of Commerce[10]
- Wise, Carter, Child & Caraway LLP[7][5]
Politician Members
- Justin Amash (R-MI), Member[38]
- Rep. Jan Angel (R-WA), Member (2009-2010)[39]
- Judge Richard A. Bandstra (Michigan 3rd Court of Appeals through January 2003), Former "Public Sector Chairman" (year unknown) when he was a Michigan state representative from Grand Rapids (1985-1994)[40]
- Gregory A. Brower (United States Attorney for the District of Nevada, former Nevada State Legislator), Former Member[41]
- Rep. Steve Drazkowski (R-28B), Member
- Sen. Adam Driggs (R-AZ), Member[42]
- Rep. Mike Endsley (R-26), Member
- Del. William (Bill) Howell (R-VA), Former "Public Sector Chairman" (2010)[43]
- Rep. Chris Kapenga (R-33), Member
- Rep. Lance Kinzer (R-KS), Civil Justice Task Force Executive Committee member[44]
- Marvin Kleeb (R-KS), Member,[45] presented "The Employer Good Faith and Safe Harbor Act" at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA[10]
- Rep. Mike Kuglitsch, Member
- Rep. Michael R. O'Neal (R-KS), Member[46]
- Sen. Debra Plowman (R-ME), Member[47]
- Scott Pruitt (Oklahoma Attorney General, former Republican State Senator of Oklahoma),[48] Former "Public Sector Chairman" (2004)[49]
- Sen. Dennis D. Pyle (R-KS), Member[50]
- Sen. Rich Zipperer (R-33), Member
- Rep. Carl J. Gatto (AK R-13), Member
- Rep. Eddie Farnsworth (AZ R-22), Member
- Rep. David Burnell Smith (AZ R-7), Member
- Rep. J. Ted Vogt (AZ R-30), Member
- Sen. Andy Biggs (AZ R-22, Majority Leader), membership exp. 12-31-2010, Member
- Sen. Adam Driggs (AZ R-11), Member[51]
- Sen. Don Shooter (AZ R-24), Member
- Rep. Ann Clemmer (AR R-29)[52], Member
- Rep. Ann V. Clemmer (AR R-29), Member
- Rep. Duncan Baird (AR R-95), Member
- Rep. Jon S. Eubanks (AR R-84), Member
- Rep. Russell David Carter (AR R-48), Member
- Sen. Gilbert R. Baker (AR R-30), Member
- Sen. Jeremy Young Hutchinson (AR R-22), Member
- Rep. Robert S. Gardner (CO R-21), Member
- Rep. Mark Waller (CO R-15), Member
- Sen. Bill Cadman (CO R-10), State Chairman[53], Member
- Rep. Christie Carpino (CN R-32), Member
- Rep. David K. Labriola (CN R-131), Member
- Rep. John T. Shaban (CN R-135), Member
- Rep. Doug Collins (GA R-27), Member
- Rep. Edward H. Lindsey, Jr. (GA R-54), Member
- Sen. Jesse Stone (GA R-23), Member
- Sen. William Hamrick (GA R-30), Member
- Rep. Tom Cross (IL R-84), Member
- Rep. Chapin Rose (IL R-110), Member
- Sen. Kirk W. Dillard (IL R-24), Member
- Rep. Brian Bosma (IN R-88)[54], ALEC Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Member and Member
- Rep. Richard A. Dodge (IN R-51), Member
- Rep. William C. Friend (IN R-23), Member
- Sen. Kim Pearson (IA R-42), Member
- Sen. James A. Seymour (IA R-28), Member
- Rep. Lance Kinzer (KS R-14)[55], Member and International Relations Task Force
- Rep. Joe Patton (KS R-54), Member
- Rep. Rob Bruchman (KS R-20), Member
- Sen. Mary Pilcher Cook (KS R-10)[52], Member
- Sen. Ray S. Jones, II (KY D-31), Member
- Sen. Robert Stivers (KY R-25), Member
- Rep. George "Greg" Cromer (LA R-90), State Chairman[56], Member
- Rep. Timothy G. Burns (LA R-89), Member
- Rep. Fred H. Mills, Jr. (LA R-22), Member
- Sen. Jack L. Donahue, Jr. (LA R-11), Member
- Sen. Debra Plowman (ME R-33), Member[57]
- Sen. Christopher Shank (MD R-2), State Chairman[58], Member
- Former Rep. Richard A. Bandstra (MI R-Grand Rapids, 1985-1994, Michigan 3rd Court of Appeals through January 2003), Former "Public Sector Chairman," Member[59]
- Rep. Eileen Kowall (MI R-44), Member
- Sen. Tonya Schuitmaker (MI R-20), State Chairman[60], Member
- Rep. Steve Drazkowski (MN R-28B), Member
- Rep. Joey E. Fillingane (MS R-41), Member
- Rep. William C. Denny, Jr. (MS R-64), Member
- Rep. Elton Gregory Snowden (MS R-83), Member
- Sen. Briggs Hopson, III (MS R-23), Member
- Sen. Jerry R. Turner (MS R-18), Member
- Rep. Stanley Cox (MO R-118)[52], Member
- Rep. Vicki Schneider (MO R-17), Member
- Sen. Brian D. Nieves (MO R-98), Member
- Sen. Robert Mayer (MO R-25), Member
- Rep. David Howard (MT R-60)[52], Member
- Rep. Ken Peterson (MT R-46)[52], Member
- Rep. Tom McGillvray (MT R-50), Member
- Rep. Amy Stasia Perkins (NH R-14), Member
- Rep. Lawrence B. Perkins, Jr. (NH R-14), Member
- Sen. Sharon M. Carson (NH R-14), Member
- Rep. Dennis J. Kintigh (NM R-57), Member
- Sen. Rod Adair (NM R-33), Member
- Rep. Hugh Allen Blackwell (NC R-86), Member
- Rep. Paul B. Stam, Jr. (NC R-37), Member
- Rep. Dwight W. Wrangham (ND R-8), Member
- Rep. Kim Koppelman (ND R-13), Member
- Rep. Randy G. Boehning (ND R-27), Member
- Rep. Matt Huffman (OH R-4), Member
- Rep. William P. Coley, II (OH R-55), Member
- Sen. William Seitz (OH R-8), Co-Chair, moderated "Legislative Victories and Prospects for 2012" Roundtable Discussion at Civil Justice Task Force Meeting at the 2011 ALEC Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA[10]
- Rep. Colby Schwartz (OK R-43), Member
- Rep. Gus R. Blackwell (OK R-61), Member
- Rep. Lisa Johnson-Billy (OK R-42), Member
- Rep. Mark E. McCullough (OK R-30), Member
- Sen. Jonathan Nichols (OK R-15), Member
- Rep. Jason Conger (OR R-54), Member
- Rep. Matthew Wand (OR R-49), Member
- Rep. Wally Hicks (OR R-3), Member
- Rep. Jimmy C. Bales (SC D-80), Member
- Rep. Thad T . Viers (SC R-68), Member
- Rep. Brian Gosch (SD R-32), Member
- Rep. Jon Hansen (SD R-25), Member
- Rep. Roger W. Hunt (SD R-10), Member
- Rep. Stacey V. Nelson (SD R-25), Member
- Rep. Barrett W. Rich (TN R-94), Member
- Rep. Kelly Keisling (TN R-38), Member
- Rep. Vance Dennis (TN R-71), Member
- Sen. Brian K. Kelsey (TN R-31), Member
- Sen. Mark S. Norris (TN R-32), Member
- Rep. Todd Smith (TX R-92), Member
- Rep. Todd Hunter (TX R-32), Member
- Rep. Mike W. Hamilton (TX R-19), Member
- Rep. Larry Phillips (TX R-62), Member
- Rep. Byron Cook (TX R-8), Member
- Sen. Stephen H. Urquhart (UT R-29), Member
- Sen. Michael G. Waddoups (UT R-6), Member
- Speaker William (Bill) Howell (VA R-28), ALEC Board of Directors[61] and Civil Justice Task Force Member
- Del. William R. Janis (VA R-56), Member
- Del. Lacey E. Putney (VA I-19), Member
- Rep. Matt Shea (WA R-4), Member
- Sen. Linda Evans Parlette (WA R-12), Member
- Del. Larry Douglas Kump (WA R-52), Member
- Rep. Mike Endsley (WI R-26), Member
- Rep. Chris Kapenga (WI R-33), Member
- Rep. Mike Kuglitsch (WI R-84), Member
- Sen. Rich Zipperer (WI R-33), Member
Staff
- Amy Kjose, Director[62]
- Brian Weynand, Legislative Assistant[63]
- Kristin Armshaw, Former Director (2005)[64]
- Mike Hotra (Senior Vice President, APCO Worldwide), Former Director (prior to 1998)[65]
- Stephanie Linn, Legislative Assistant (2010)[66]
- Andrew Vanderput, Legislative Assistant (2009)[67]
| About ALEC |
|---|
|
ALEC is a corporate bill mill. It is not just a lobby or a front group; it is much more powerful than that. Through ALEC, corporations hand state legislators their wishlists to benefit their bottom line. Corporations fund almost all of ALEC's operations. They pay for a seat on ALEC task forces where corporate lobbyists and special interest reps vote with elected officials to approve “model” bills. Learn more at the Center for Media and Democracy's ALECexposed.org, and check out breaking news on our PRWatch.org site.
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Articles and resources
Related ALECexposed resources
- Center for Media and Democracy, ALEC on "Tort Reform, Corporate Liability, and the Rights of Injured Americans," ALECexposed.org, organizational resource website.
Related SourceWatch articles
External resources
- American Association for Justice, ALEC: Ghostwriting the Law for Corporate America, organizational report, May 2010.
References
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, "Private Enterprise" Membership, organizational membership brochure, July 2011
- ↑ ALEC,Civil Justice Task Force Memorandum Organizational Document, October 25, 2012.
- ↑ Republican National Lawyers Association, Member Profile: Miss Halley M. Neboschick, organizational member profile, accessed June 2012
- ↑ Workers' Compensation Institute, AIA Speaks Out on Maryland’s SB 745, organizational website article, April 12, 2012, accessed June 2012
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 American Legislative Exchange Council, Civil Justice Task Force Meeting, Spring Task Force Summit, The Westin Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, May 11, 2012, organizational meeting agenda, May 11, 2012, on file with CMD
- ↑ Workers' Compensation Institute, AIA Speaks Out on Maryland’s SB 745, organizational website article, April 12, 2012, accessed June 2012
- ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 American Legislative Exchange Council, Civil Justice Task Force Meeting, ALEC's 2011 States & the Nation Policy Summit, Scottsdale, Arizona, December 1, 2011, Meeting Minutes, organizational document, May 2012, on file with CMD
- ↑ ALEC,Civil Justice Task Force Memorandum Organizational Document, June 30, 2011.
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, 2011 Conference Task Force Meetings, conference brochure on file with CMD, August 11, 2011
- ↑ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 10.14 10.15 10.16 10.17 10.18 American Legislative Exchange Council, Civil Justice Task Force Meeting Agenda, August 5, 2011, on file with CMD
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Inside ALEC, organizational newsletter, May/June 2013, p. 4.
- ↑ Civil Justice Task Force, American Legislative Exchange Council website, Accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ Coral Davenport States NYC Struggle to Make Climate Change Case Before Supreme Court, National Journal, April 19, 2011
- ↑ Shook, Hardy & Bacon LLP Philip Morris ETS Billing Categories, Tobaccodocuments website, Accessed July 7, 2011.
- ↑ Mark Hansen Shook Hardy Smokes ‘Em, ABA Journal, October 1, 2008
- ↑ Bloomberg News Vonage Infringed 6 Patents of Sprint, U.S. Jury Rules, New York Times, September 26, 2007
- ↑ Steve Vockrodt Microsoft uploads Shook Hardy & Bacon to its law firm short list, Kansas City Business Journal, July 9, 2009
- ↑ Center for Responsive Politics Shook, Hardy & Bacon, online PAC report, accessed June 14, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Inside ALEC Jan. 2011, Alec.org website, Accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Inside ALEC Feb. 2011, organization newsletter, February 2011
- ↑ Civil Justice Task Force, American Legislative Exchange Council website, Accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ Inside ALEC Mar. 2011, organization newsletter, March 2011, p. 7
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Inside ALEC Jan. 2011, Alec.org website, Accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP American Legislative Exchange Council Civil Justice Task Force Spring Summit, Lockelord.com website, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ LinkedIn, Page Faulk, online business profile, accessed August 31, 2011
- ↑ LinkedIn, Trey Gillespie, online business profile, accessed August 31, 2011
- ↑ Workers' Compensation Institute, AIA Speaks Out on Maryland’s SB 745, organizational website article, April 12, 2012, accessed June 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Inside ALEC Mar. 2011, organization newsletter, March 2011, p. 15.
- ↑ Tea Party meeting slated for Thursday, Log Cabin Democrat, September 13, 2011, accessed June 2012
- ↑ Florida Justice Reform Institute, Home, organizational site, accessed August 31, 2011
- ↑ Cato Institute, Walter Olson, organizational biography, accessed June 2012
- ↑ G. Edward Pickle, The Federation of Defense and Corporate Counsel website, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ Wise Carter Child & Caraway, P.A. Charles E. Ross, Shareholder, Wisecarter.com website, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ LinkedIn, Oriana Senatore, online business profile, accessed August 31, 2011
- ↑ Shook Hardy & Bacon, LLP, Attorneys: Cary Silverman, firm biography, accessed August 31, 2011
- ↑ National Partners, Center for America.org, Accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Adopts NAMIC Model Legislation, National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies (NAMIC) website, June 11, 2004
- ↑ Justin Amash, Wood TV 8 (Michigan), Decision 2010 Candidate Profile, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ Washington State House Republicans Jan Angel, legislative biography, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ Michigan State Court Administrative Office Judges of the Court of Appeals, government document, 2001
- ↑ U.S. Department of Justice Gregory A. Brower Sworn in as United States Attorney for the District of Nevada, press release, January 7, 2008
- ↑ Adam Driggs Adam Driggs Arizona Senate, online profile, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ Inside ALEC Mar. 2010, American Legislative Exchange Council website, March 2010, p. 7 This page has been altered by ALEC and is no longer available, it is on file with CMD
- ↑ State Representative Lance Kinzer Announces Re-election Bid, Lance Kinzer Campaign website, Accessed July 7, 2011
- ↑ Inside ALEC Apr. 2010, American Legislative Exchange Council website, April 2010, p. 13 This page has been altered by ALEC and is no longer available, it is on file with CMD
- ↑ Freedom Speaks, Inc. Official Profile: Kansas (KS) State Representative Michael R. O'Neal, online profile, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ Maine State GOP Meet Sen. Debra Plowman, government profile, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ About Scott Pruitt, Oklahoma Office of the Attorney General website, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Adopts NAMIC Model Legislation, National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies (NAMIC) website, June 11, 2004
- ↑ Senator Dennis D. Pyle (KS), Project Vote Smart website, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ Adam Driggs Adam Driggs Arizona Senate, online profile, accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ 52.0 52.1 52.2 52.3 52.4 American Legislative Exchange Council, Letter to Senate Majority Leader Reid, RE: the EPA’s plan to regulate greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act, March 10, 2010
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, "ALEC State Chairmen, organization website, accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Letter to Robert C. Byrd and Nancy Pelosi RE: Federal health reform efforts, June 24, 2009
- ↑ Scott Rothschild, Corporate-funded ALEC has strong ties to Kansas Legislature, Lawrence Journal World, July 24, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, "ALEC State Chairmen, organization website, accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ Maine State GOP Meet Sen. Debra Plowman, government profile, accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, "ALEC State Chairmen, organization website, accessed April 12th, 2012
- ↑ Michigan State Court Administrative Office Judges of the Court of Appeals, government document, 2001
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, "ALEC State Chairmen, organization website, accessed April 18th, 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Board of Directors, organization website, accessed July 2, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Meet Our Staff, Accessed April 18, 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Inside ALEC Mar. 2011, organization newsletter, March 2011, p. 18
- ↑ American Veterinary Medical Association American Legislative Exchange CouncilResolution on animal liability and guardianship, State Legislative Resources, organization website, accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ APCO Worldwide Mike Hotra, company profile, Accessed June 11, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Inside ALEC Jan./Feb. 2010, organization newsletter, January/February 2010, p. 22
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council Inside ALEC Mar. 2009, organization newsletter, March 2009, p. 5 This page has been altered by ALEC and is no longer available, it is on file with CMD

